Net Fishing in Finland
Fishing with nets in Finland is legal and highly effective.
Want reliable results even in tough conditions? Net fishing is a proven method for catching fish in Finland - ideal for those focused on practical outcomes, not just the pleasure of rod fishing.
It’s especially effective for zander, whitefish, trout, vendace, and Baltic herring - provided you follow the rules.
What Licenses Do You Need for Net Fishing?
To fish with nets in Finland, you must have:
- A general fishing license (mandatory for ages 18 - 69)
- A registration tag for each net, purchased separately at eraluvat.fi
Every net must be marked with a tag attached to the float or line.
Why Do Fishers Choose Nets?
- Yields more catch than rod or spinning methods
- Ideal for schooling and predatory fish that are hard to catch otherwise
- Usable under the ice in winter
- Suitable for both cottage fishing and planned fish storage
How to Choose the Right Mesh Size
Mesh size directly affects what species you catch and helps preserve fish populations.
Using the wrong mesh leads to overharvesting juveniles and damaging ecosystems. Be responsible.
Important: Mesh sizes between 24 - 54 mm are the most harmful to zander and trout populations. Only use sizes appropriate for your target species.
| Mesh Size | Target Species | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| <45 мм | Vendace, Baltic herring | Prohibited for zander, harmful to trout |
| 50–54 мм | Pike, small zander, lake trout | Risky for young fish |
| 55–60 мм | Pike, standard-size zander | Recommended in southern Finland |
| 65–80 мм | Large zander (2-5 kg), sea trout | Best for trophy fishing |
Seasonal Restrictions and Bans
Finland has strict seasonal rules to protect vulnerable species.
Fishing with nets is prohibited during the following periods:
- Sea/lake trout and river trout: Sept 1 – Nov 30
- Saimaa ringed seal areas (Vuoksi basin): Sept 11 – Nov 15
- Grayling: April 1 – May 31 (except Enontekiö, Inari, Utsjoki)
Always check restriction maps on kalastusrajoitus.fi before placing nets.
Where and When to Set Nets
- Summer: Place nets in deeper, cooler waters
- Winter: Under the ice, especially for burbot and whitefish
- Nets are often placed in fish migration routes - vendace and herring
- Nets can be left overnight, but monitor them regularly due to predators and weather
A Responsible and Effective Fishing Method
Net fishing is a reliable way to secure a solid catch year-round.
But it comes with responsibility - knowledge of local laws and respect for nature.
When done right, net fishing delivers generous, sustainable results without harming the ecological balance.
